History Blog About the History Blog Search History on the Web Search The History Store

History Blog

Insight into History - A Weekly Instrospective Into The Past
Find Entries
12
Nov

History of Orthodontic Braces

   Posted by: Mike   in History Blog, History Today, Medical Technology, Modern History, Technology History, World History

Add Comment

Orthodontic metal brackets (braces). The brackets include one slot, where the orthodontic wire is usually inserted. The brackets shown in this image are called twin brackets, since they have two couples of wings where a metal or elastic ligature can be added.Orthodontic braces are a common fixture in today’s society and it is not rare to see classmates, coworkers, or family members with braces on their teeth. Both children and adults are often seen wearing braces and there are a wide variety of colors available to allow individual customization of them. Although braces are an everyday part of our culture, little is known about their development or origin. In ancient Greece both scholars Hippocrates and Aristotle talked about ways to fix dentals problems including the straightening of crooked teeth. There are a few men who history considers the fathers of orthodontics and they developed their ideas in the late 19th century. The first individual is Norman Kingsley who was a writer, artist, and sculptor but was primarily a dentist. In 1880 he wrote “Treatise on Oral Deformities” which was a major influence on dentistry.

Another man deserving credit is Doctor J.N. Farrar who developed the idea of using intermittent mild force to correct dental irregularities in the 1880s. He wrote a couple of books that dealt with his ideas on correcting orthodontic problems. His scientific approach to the biological issues of orthodontics was revolutionary.

Dentist examining child's teeth. Interior. New Orleans, 1936Edward Angle, an American dentist from Pennsylvania at the turn of the 20th century is widely considered the creator of modern orthodontics and his system of classifying dental arches is used all over the world. In 1887 he wrote “Treatment of Malocclusion of the Teeth”. This volume was revised and republished several times and is the cornerstone of modern orthodontics. Angle served as a professor at a couple of medical colleges and in 1900 founded The School of Orthodontia in St. Louis, Missouri. He developed different types of fixed orthodontic appliances that have evolved into the braces and retainers that we are familiar with today. The sophisticated orthodontic systems used currently by most doctors are the result of improvements in technology and owe their development to the pioneering efforts of a few men. The smiles of millions are the result of these efforts.

History Store
History DVDs History DVDs
Replica Guns Replica Guns
Replica Swords Replica Swords
Scale Model Kits Scale Model Kits
History Collectors: We offer a wide selection of museum quality replicas and authentic items representing nearly every century of the Common Era and the most significant civilizations of ancient history. Once you browse through our online catalogue, we are certain you’ll find the perfect gift for yourself or a loved one with an interest in history.

Tags: 1887, 1900, 19th century, Edward Angle, History DVDs, history of braces, history of orthodontic braces, History Store, J.N. Farrar, MO, Norman Kingsley, orthodontics, replica guns, Replica Swords, scale model kits, The School of Orthodontia in St. Louis, Treatise on Oral Deformities, Treatment of Malocclusion of the Teeth

This entry was posted on Thursday, November 12th, 2009 at 10:48 am and is filed under History Blog, History Today, Medical Technology, Modern History, Technology History, World History. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

Leave a reply

Name (*)
Mail (will not be published) (*)
URI
Comment
Couldn't find your convert utility. Check that you have ImageMagick installed.